The dumbbell front raise is a shoulder exercise used to target the front deltoids.
Dumbbell front raises provide a number of benefits for shoulder and upper body development:
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Anterior Deltoid Activation
The front raise is an isolation exercise that specifically targets the anterior (front) deltoid muscles. This helps build stronger, more defined front delts. -
Shoulder Stability
Performing front raises with control requires engagement of the stabilizing muscles around the shoulder joint, improving overall shoulder stability and mobility. -
Posture Improvement
Strengthening the anterior deltoids can help counteract the effects of poor posture and excessive sitting, which can lead to rounded shoulders. -
Muscle Balance
Complementing other shoulder exercises like overhead presses and lateral raises, front raises help create balanced, proportional deltoid development. -
Versatility
Front raises can be performed with a variety of implements - dumbbells, kettlebells, resistance bands - making them a highly adaptable exercise. -
Functional Benefits
Strengthening the front delts improves the ability to perform overhead pushing and lifting movements in everyday activities and sports. -
Injury Prevention
By targeting a muscle group that is often underdeveloped, front raises can help reduce the risk of shoulder impingement and other common shoulder injuries.
To maximize the benefits, focus on maintaining proper form - keep your core braced, avoid swinging the weights, and maintain control throughout the full range of motion. Front raises pair well with other shoulder and upper body exercises as part of a comprehensive strength training program.
Here are the proper steps to perform dumbbell front raises:
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Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, core engaged, and a slight bend in the knees.
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Hold a dumbbell in each hand with an overhand grip, palms facing down. Keep your arms extended with a slight bend in the elbows.
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Keeping your back straight and shoulders down, slowly raise the weights straight out in front of you, lifting the weights until your arms are parallel to the floor.
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At the top of the movement, pause briefly and focus on squeezing your deltoids.
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Slowly lower the weights back to the starting position by your sides, maintaining control throughout the eccentric (lowering) phase.
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Repeat for the desired number of reps, keeping your core braced and avoiding any swinging or momentum.
Tips for Proper Form:
- Keep your head up and eyes focused forward, avoiding looking down.
- Engage your lats to stabilize the shoulder blades.
- Avoid arching your back or shrugging your shoulders.
- Breathe out as you lift the weights, breathe in as you lower them.
- Start with a light weight and focus on quality of movement before adding load.
The front raise primarily targets the anterior (front) deltoids, but also recruits the middle deltoids and upper trapezius muscles. Maintain strict form to maximize the benefits and avoid injury. Start with 2-3 sets of 10-15 reps, 1-2 times per week.
We put together a bunch of youtube videos showing the tips to steer clear of while performing dumbbell front raises.
Video 1: How To Do A Dumbbell Front Raise by PureGym
Dumbbell front raises target your anterior deltoids (the front of your shoulders) and help to build strength and size. Our Personal Trainer demonstrates how to do a dumbbell front raise here.
While you only need to take the dumbbell to shoulder height, going higher (if you can) can help to increase your range of mobility.
1. Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand with palms facing your body.
2. Brace your core, then slowly raise one or both dumbbells, stopping when your arms are shoulder height.
3. Pause at the top before slowly lowering back to starting position.
4. Repeat on the other side if doing one arm at a time.
Video 2: Dumbbell Front Raise - Shoulders Exercise
Video 3: How To: Dumbbell Front Raise
Video 4: Dumbbell Front Raise
Video 5: How to do Dumbbell Front Raise
Video 6: Standing Dumbbell Front Raise